![]() The first version was Windows Phone 7, followed by Windows Phone 8 and Windows Phone 8.1. Windows Phone: Sold only to smartphone manufacturers.The third version, Windows Mobile 2003, was the first version to adopt the Windows Mobile trademark. ![]() The first version was called Pocket PC 2000. Windows Mobile: The predecessor to Windows Phone, a mobile phone and PDA operating system.Microsoft now caters to the consumer market with Windows NT starting with Windows XP. All versions of this family have a monolithic kernel that uses MS-DOS as a foundation along with the kernel first used with Windows 95. The last version of the Windows 9x family was Windows Me, which PC World called it as one of the worst products of all time, labeling it as "Mistake Edition" and placing it 4th in their list of Worst Tech Products in 2006. The first version of this family was Windows 95, which was followed by Windows 98. Windows 9x: Intended for the consumer market only.These top-level Windows families are no longer actively developed: Usage share of operating systems § Market share by category) Like Windows Server, the main competitor of this family is Linux. The latest version is Windows 11 IoT Enterprise. Windows IoT (previously Windows Embedded): For IoT and embedded computers.Windows PE: A lightweight version of its Windows sibling, meant to operate as a live operating system, used for installing Windows on bare-metal computers (especially on many computers at once), recovery, or troubleshooting purposes.The main competitor of this family is Linux. Unlike its client sibling, it has adopted a strong naming scheme. The latest version is Windows Server 2022. Windows Server: For a server computer.Of note: 'Windows' refers to both the overall product line and to this sub-family of it.Usage share of operating systems § Market share by category). Its main competitors are macOS by Apple for personal computers and iPadOS and Android for tablets (c.f. Windows (unqualified): For a consumer or corporate workstation or tablet.It grew into a product line of its own and now consists of four sub-families that tend to be released almost simultaneously and share the same kernel. The first version, Windows NT 3.1, was intended for server computing and corporate workstations. Microsoft registered trademarks for various products (families) of the Windows product line - most of which target a specific sector of the computing industry.Īs of 2024, the only active top-level family is Windows NT. Still supported are some editions of Windows 10, Windows Server 2016 and later (and exceptionally with paid support down to Windows Server 2012 and Windows Embedded POSReady 7). ![]() Īs of 2024, the most recent version of Windows is Windows 11 for consumer PCs and tablets, Windows 11 Enterprise for corporations, and Windows Server 2022 for servers. However, Windows is not the most used operating system when including both mobile and desktop OSes, due to Android's massive growth. Windows is the most popular desktop operating system in the world, with a 70% market share as of March 2023, according to StatCounter. The first version of Windows was released on November 20, 1985, as a graphical operating system shell for MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces (GUIs). Defunct families include Windows 9x, Windows Mobile, Windows Phone, and Windows Embedded Compact. It is grouped into families and sub-families that cater to particular sectors of the computing industry - Windows (unqualified) for a consumer or corporate workstation, Windows Server for a server and Windows IoT for an embedded system. ![]() Microsoft Windows is a product line of proprietary graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft.
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